TODAY, 3 Apr 2015
KUALA LUMPUR — Evidence gathered so far of Malaysian involvement in the Islamic State has led the police to warn that attacks by the group on Malaysian soil are imminent, the country’s counterterrorism director, Mr Ayub Khan Mydin, said yesterday.
In a special briefing on the threats of Islamic extremism in the country, Mr Ayub said police intelligence has indicated that it was only a matter of time before an attack is launched.
“It is not a matter of if we will be attacked, but when,” he told the executive briefing.
Mr Ayub said Malaysian Islamic State members have made direct threats to attack Malaysia, including plans to bomb entertainment spots as part of a plan by the group, also known as ISIS, to “punish” Malaysia for being an “apostate” country.
“They view us as apostates. First they deem us bidaah (deviant), then they say we are apostates and then next thing is to say our blood is halal,” Mr Ayub said.
The warnings come only days after Malaysia began debating new anti-terror laws in Parliament that would empower the government to detain, impose harsher penalties on, and seize travel documents of suspects amid the rising threat of the Islamic State.
The Malaysian government said late last year that it would introduce new measures after arresting dozens of Malaysians suspected of supporting the Islamic State.
A group of radicals arrested last year were planning to attack several targets in Malaysia and had their sights set on a wider campaign — the creation of an Islamic Caliphate that includes Singapore.
In Singapore, Mr Rohan Gunaratna, the head of the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research at the S Rajaratnam School of International Studies, told TODAY that the assessment by Mr Ayub “is accurate”.
“ISIS cells in South-east Asia are planning to mount attacks in the region,” said Prof Gunaratna, using the acronym for Islamic State.
“Thus, there should be a concerted effort to dismantle both the platforms, groups disseminating ISIS ideology, and those operationally and ideologically linked to ISIS,” he said.
To date, there are an estimated 63 Malaysians in Syria fighting with Islamic State.
As many as 240 Malaysians have been identified and were arrested from 2001 to 2009 for links to Jemaah Islamiyah, a group with an extensive network in Malaysia, Indonesia and the southern Philippines that has professed support for Islamic State.
Mr Ayub said Malaysians are drawn to the group’s ideology that those who fight with them are guaranteed a place in “jannah” (heaven) and that those who go against them are considered as apostates that Islam ordains to kill.
He added that this has driven them to believe that their own country is a part of an international conspiracy by infidels bent on preventing the rise of the Islamic caliphate as supposedly promised by Prophet Muhammad.
“They really view us as infidels. And they believe that as infidels, we deserved to be sembelih (decapitated),” he said, pointing to one Facebook threat made by a Malaysian Islamic State member who said that he would not hesitate to murder his own family members if they too supported the government’s fight against IS.
In Singapore, Home Affairs Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Teo Chee Hean said last month that the growing threat posed by Islamic State was real and was a threat to South-east Asia.
In Singapore, Home Affairs Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Teo Chee Hean said last month that the growing threat posed by Islamic State was real and was a threat to South-east Asia.
“Self-radicalised individuals may also be influenced by (Islamic State) to carry out attacks in their home countries. Such attacks are often opportunistic, and therefore, difficult to detect and prevent”, he said.
To combat this threat, he said Singapore’s borders, infrastructure and intelligence capabilities will be strengthened and the Government will work with international partners to identify and pre-empt terrorist threatsAGENCIES
UN warns of threat from 25,000 foreign fighters
Syria, Iraq now 'veritable finishing school for extremists'
The Straits Times, 3 Apr 2015
Syria, Iraq now 'veritable finishing school for extremists'
The Straits Times, 3 Apr 2015
NEW YORK - More than 25,000 foreign fighters from 100 countries have travelled to join militant groups such as ISIS and Al-Qaeda, posing an immediate and long-term threat to global security, a United Nations report has warned.
The report estimated that the number of foreign fighters rose by 71 per cent between the middle of last year and last month.
With most of them in Syria and Iraq, the two countries have become a "veritable finishing school for extremists", said the report by experts monitoring UN sanctions against Al-Qaeda.
Defeating the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) in the two countries could also lead to the dispersal of experienced fighters across the world, it added.
The experts said in their report that along with some 22,000 foreign fighters in Syria and Iraq, there were also 6,500 in Afghanistan and hundreds more in Yemen, Libya, Pakistan and Somalia.
At a meeting of the 15-member Security Council chaired by US President Barack Obama in September, the experts were asked to report within six months on the threat from foreign fighters joining ISIS, which has declared a caliphate in Syria and Iraq, Nusra Front in Syria and other Al-Qaeda-linked groups. "For the thousands of (foreign fighters) who travelled to the Syrian Arab Republic and Iraq... they live and work in a veritable 'international finishing school' for extremists as it was in the case in Afghanistan during the 1990s," the experts wrote in their report, submitted to the council late last month.
Al-Qaeda founder Osama bin Laden found refuge in Afghanistan in the 1990s, where the militant group ran training camps.
The UN experts said Libya had increasingly become a training base for fighters bound for the Middle East but since this year, there had been a reverse flow from the Middle East to Libya. "Those who eat together and bond together can bomb together," they wrote. "The globalisation of Al-Qaeda and associates, particularly visible with (ISIS), but also evident with Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (in Yemen), creates a deepening array of transnational social networks."
The report warned of a medium-term threat from the new crop of fighters via "plug and play social networks for future attack planning - linking diverse foreign fighters from different communities across the globe".
In the report, the experts said the most effective policy that governments can implement is prevention of radicalisation, recruitment, and travel of would-be fighters, reported Associated Press. They noted that less than 10 per cent of basic data for identifying foreign fighters was being shared and called for more cooperation. The report gave the positive example of the "watch list" in Turkey - a key transit point to Syria and Iraq - which has grown to include 12,500 individuals.
The Security Council adopted a resolution in September demanding that all states make it a serious criminal offence for citizens to go abroad to fight with militants, or recruit and fund others to do so.
REUTERS
REUTERS